Friday, April 14, 2023

Supreme Court

 Supreme Court


The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States, and it has an important job of interpreting the Constitution and making sure every law follows it. The people who work in the Supreme Court are chosen carefully, and they can make decisions that affect a lot of people's lives. The Supreme Court helps keep the government in line and protects people's rights. After watching the three videos about the Supreme Court, I have gained a new insight about the highest court in the United States. Here are some of the key things that I learned that I did not know before.


Firstly, I was not aware of the intense selection process for Supreme Court justices. The president nominates a candidate, and then the Senate Judiciary Committee reviews their qualifications before holding a confirmation hearing. The hearing involves a series of questions and discussions about the nominee's judicial philosophy, prior rulings, and other relevant issues. The Senate then votes on whether to confirm the nominee, with a simple majority required for approval. This process helps to ensure that only the most qualified and capable individuals are appointed to the Supreme Court. 



Secondly, I learned about the different roles that the Supreme Court plays in the American government. The court is responsible for interpreting the Constitution and ensuring that all laws are consistent with it. It also has the power to strike down laws that are deemed unconstitutional. Additionally, the Supreme Court is the final court of appeal for cases that have been heard in lower federal and state courts. These roles are crucial to maintaining the balance of power in the US government and protecting the rights of citizens. 


Thirdly, I was surprised to learn about the impact that the Supreme Court can have on American society. Its decisions can have far-reaching consequences on issues such as civil rights, voting rights, and reproductive rights. For example, the landmark 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision ruled that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, paving the way for desegregation across the country. The Supreme Court's decisions can shape the course of American history and have a lasting impact on the lives of its citizens. 


The most important takeaway point about the Supreme Court is that it serves as a critical check on the power of other branches of government. Its ability to interpret the Constitution and strike down laws that violate it helps ensure that the government is operating within the bounds of the law and protecting the rights of its citizens. The Supreme Court's decisions also provide guidance for future court cases and establish precedents that can shape the course of American jurisprudence.



 The most surprising thing I learned about the Supreme Court is the amount of influence it can have on American society. Its decisions can affect the lives of millions of people and shape the course of history. This underscores the importance of appointing qualified and capable individuals to the court who are committed to upholding the principles of justice and equality. 


Overall, the videos have changed the way I think about the Supreme Court. I now have a greater appreciation for the court's role in upholding the Constitution and protecting the rights of American citizens. I also have a better understanding of the complex selection process for Supreme Court justices and the impact that the court's decisions can have on American society. The videos have helped me develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of the Supreme Court and its crucial role in American government.

Saturday, April 8, 2023

Eight Values of Free Expression


 Eight Values Of Free Expression


Free expression is a very important value as an American citizen that is what makes our country so great in regards to the flourishing of democracy and the empowerment of individuals. These values enable people to express their opinions, beliefs, and ideas freely without fear of persecution or oppression. In this article, I will discuss the three values I hold close to me and their importance to individuals and society.


Free Speech and Self Government:


Free speech is vital for the functioning of self-government, which is foundational to our country's democracy. It allows people to voice their opinions and participate in political discourse, which is essential for the development of public policy. Without free speech, there can be no informed public debate, and political decision-making can become erratic and undemocratic. 


Self-Government also implies the ability of individuals to make their own choices, and free expression is crucial in this regard. People should be able to have access to diverse sources of information and opinions to make informed decisions about their lives, their communities, and their country. Without free expression, people's choices can become limited, and they may be unable to exercise their right to self-determination. 


Safety Valve: 


Another value of free expression is the safety valve. Free expression provides a mechanism for individuals to express their grievances and frustrations, which can prevent them from resorting to violence or other destructive behaviors. It allows people to blow off steam, and to express their emotions and opinions in a non-violent and constructive manner. 


This value is particularly relevant in societies that are experiencing social or political unrest. In such situations, free expression can act as a release valve, preventing tensions from boiling over into violent conflict. By allowing people to voice their concerns and grievances, free expression can help to build bridges between different groups and foster dialogue and understanding. 


Self-Actualization:


The third value of free expression is self-actualization. This value refers to the idea that individuals need the freedom to express themselves in order to realize their full potential. It is the idea that people need to be able to explore their talents, interests, and passions freely, without fear of repression or censorship. 


Self-actualization is essential for human development, as it allows people to discover their true selves and to pursue their dreams and aspirations. It is also crucial for the development of creativity and innovation, as people need the freedom to think outside the box and to challenge established norms and conventions. 


In conclusion, the values of free speech and self-government, safety valve, and self-actualization are essential for the empowerment of individuals and the flourishing of democratic societies. They enable people to participate in political discourse, to express their grievances constructively, and to explore their talents and interests freely. Without these values, societies can become repressive and undemocratic, stifling creativity, innovation, and human potential. By upholding these values, we can create societies that are more just, equitable, and prosperous, where people are free to express themselves and to realize their full potential.


Tuesday, April 4, 2023

EOTO 1 Com Tech

 History Of The Newspaper In America



The history of the newspaper in America dates back to the late 1600’s when the first newspaper article, "Publick Occurrences Both Forreign and Domestick," was published in Boston. However, it would soon be shut down by the British authorities due to different viewpoints on the information being spread about the 7 Years War. It wasn't until 1721 when "The New England Courant" became the first regularly published newspaper in America. Over time, newspapers became an important way to distribute information and help shape public opinion. The newspaper played a vital role in the American Revolution, with figures such as Samuel Adams using newspapers to call for revolution against British rule. During the Civil War, newspapers were used to help serve as a source of information for the soldiers and the public which played an essential role in shaping public viewpoint on the war. With the invention of the telegraph in the 1830’s, it made it possible to transmit news over long distances, which helped revolutionize the newspaper industry, allowing newspapers to cover events as they unfolded in real-time.

 One of the major problems that newspapers helped solve was the lack of unbiased  information. Before the invention of newspapers, information was often communicated through word of mouth, which would often be a subject to distortion and manipulation. Newspapers, on the other hand, provided a trustworthy platform for people to exchange information and ideas. Newspapers also played a crucial role in shaping public opinion and political discussions. By reporting on political events, scandals, and policies, newspapers helped citizens hold their leaders accountable and pushed for reforms. In this way, newspapers helped to strengthen American democracy. The newspaper also played a significant role in the development of modern journalism. Early newspapers were often partisan, with each newspaper aligning itself with a particular political party. However, as the newspaper industry evolved, newspapers began to adopt a more objective, fact-based approach to reporting the news.

With the invention of the internet and social media, the demand for newspapers has dwindled and had a major impact on the newspaper industry. Many newspapers have struggled to adapt to the new digital landscape, with declining revenues and shrinking readership.

However, the internet has also created new opportunities for newspapers to reach a global audience and experiment with new forms of journalism. While the newspaper has had many positive effects on America and communication, there have also been negative effects. One of the most significant negative effects of the newspaper is the potential for bias and misinformation. While newspapers strive to be objective and unbiased, the reality is that reporters and editors are human and can be influenced by their own biases and beliefs. Additionally, some newspapers have deliberately spread misinformation or propaganda to push a particular agenda or viewpoint.

The newspaper has played a vital role in shaping American history and communication.From the American Revolution to the Civil War to the present day, newspapers have helped to disseminate information, shape public opinion, and hold leaders accountable. While there have been negative effects, such as the potential for bias and misinformation, the overall impact of the newspaper on America has been overwhelmingly positive.



Sunday, April 2, 2023

Digital Age Ted Talks

Digital Age



Ted Talk #1:

In his Ted Talk discussed the importance of being cautious about the digital footprint that you leave behind. It compares the usage of social media and technology and the data that you leave behind to a tattoo. It is something that obtains a sense of permanence. These issues affect me and the people around me because we all are involved in technology without thinking about the data we leave behind in the process. We have a false sense of privacy and safety when it comes to using technology, that should be reflected upon. Our memories, actions, personal information, and identities are plastered on databases and services. The government should be taking action to better regulate how much personal information is stored and saved. In addition, laws should be enforced that make sure that when personal information is saved on certain databases, that this is known to the user explicitly, rather than just in the fine print of the terms of services. To better protect ourselves from the invasions of our privacy, it would be best to limit our dependency on social media sites, a work to isolate ourselves from connecting with others through online mediums. Limiting time online, while also being more selective on what information we choose to store or share online, will be the best course of action for protection from our own digital footprint as well as the companies that prey on our data.

Ted Talk #2:

In her TED Talk, Catherine Crump discusses the issue of police tracking individuals through data collection and analysis. The collection and analysis of personal data can potentially result in a loss of privacy, a breach of civil liberties, and an increased risk of discrimination. Police having the ability to track individuals can lead to biased policing, racial profiling, and an infringement on individual freedoms. This can affect not only the individual being tracked but also their friends and family, as their personal information may also be collected and analyzed. The government should take steps to protect individuals' privacy and civil liberties while also ensuring public safety. This may involve implementing regulations and oversight mechanisms for law enforcement agencies to prevent abuses of power and protect citizens' rights. I think that the government should also invest in technology that balances public safety with privacy and civil liberties. To protect ourselves from invasions of privacy, individuals can take several steps, such as using encryption tools, turning off location services on their devices, and being cautious about what personal information they share online. They can also advocate for stronger privacy laws and policies and support organizations that work to protect civil liberties and privacy rights. Individuals can also exercise their right to free speech and protest to demand changes in government policy that better protect their privacy rights.

Ted Talk #3:

In his TED Talk, Christopher Soghoian discussed the issue of mobile phone surveillance and the impact it has on individuals and society. Mobile phone surveillance can have a significant impact on individuals, friends, and family. Governments and corporations can potentially use personal data collected from mobile phones to spy on people, track their location and activity, and infringe on their privacy and civil liberties which can lead to discrimination, harassment, and persecution, Governments should enact laws and regulations that protect citizens' privacy rights while also allowing for effective law enforcement and intelligence gathering. This may include increased transparency and oversight of surveillance practices, as well as stronger protections for whistleblowers and journalists who expose surveillance abuses. Governments should also invest in technology that prioritizes privacy and security and promote encryption and other privacy-enhancing technologies. Individuals can take several steps to protect themselves from mobile phone surveillance, such as using end-to-end encryption, turning off location services, using a VPN, and using a privacy-focused browser. They can also minimize the amount of personal information they share online and advocate for stronger privacy laws and regulations. It is also important for individuals to be aware of the risks of mobile phone surveillance and to be vigilant in protecting their privacy and civil liberties.


Ted Talk #4:

In her TED Talk, Darieth Chisolm discusses the issue of revenge porn and its impact on individuals and society. Revenge porn can have significant emotional and psychological impacts on individuals, friends, and family. It can lead to public humiliation, harassment, and even go as far as a job loss. The spread of intimate photos or videos without consent can also result in physical violence, social isolation, and in extreme cases, suicide. The fear of becoming a victim of revenge porn can also prevent individuals from engaging in intimate relationships or expressing themselves freely online. Governments should enact laws and regulations that protect individuals from the non-consensual sharing of intimate images and videos. These laws should include severe criminal penalties for perpetrators of revenge porn and provide legal remedies for victims, such as the right to have the images or videos removed from the internet. The government should also fund educational campaigns that raise awareness about the harms of revenge porn and promote positive digital citizenship. Individuals can take several steps to protect themselves from becoming victims of revenge porn, such as not sharing intimate photos or videos online, using two-factor authentication to secure online accounts, and regularly monitoring their digital footprint.



Thursday, March 30, 2023

My Five News Sources

My Five News Sources


With the world advancing technologically at a rapid rate, many windows have been opened on how we can consume news. With social media taking over, many media outlets target the younger audiences by using apps such as Tiktok, Snapchat, and Instagram as a way to reach the youth and spread certain ideologies and information. While social media helps us access news much easier, it is important to know the credibility of these sources to insure the information you consume is least bias so you can make  informed decisions


#5- Reuters is a global news agency that is known for its unbiased, accurate reporting. They have reporters in more than 200 locations around the world, which enables them to cover a wide range of topics and events. Reuters is also committed to transparency and accountability, and they have a strict code of ethics that their reporters must follow.

#4- The Wall Street Journal is a financial newspaper that is known for its in-depth coverage of business and finance news. They are respected for their accuracy and their commitment to unbiased reporting. The Journal also has a strong reputation for investigative journalism, and they have won numerous awards for their reporting over the years. The Wall Street Journal is one of my favorite news sites that stands at the top in the news empire. The WSJ is a very strong right-leaning news outlet that tends to have a more conservative viewpoint. I love the WSJ because they have a very unique sense of writing style and a very good way of articulating news stories on paper. Regardless of your political views, I feel as if getting both sides is important, so having sources from each side who is passionate for their party is a good balance on facts and emotion. 



#3- The New York Times is a well-known and respected newspaper that has been around since 1851. They are known for their in-depth reporting and analysis of news stories, as well as their award-winning investigative journalism. The Times has won numerous Pulitzer Prizes for their reporting, and they have a reputation for being one of the most reliable sources of news in the United States.

#2- BBC News is a well-respected news organization that is known for its global coverage of news events. They have correspondents in more than 50 countries, and their reporting is known for being unbiased and accurate. The BBC is also committed to providing in-depth analysis and context for news stories, which helps readers understand the events that are taking place around the world.


#1- The Economist
is a weekly news magazine that is known for its in-depth analysis of global news events. They are respected for their intelligent and insightful reporting, and their articles are often cited by policymakers and business leaders around the world. The Economist is also known for its commitment to independence and impartiality, which has helped to build its reputation as a trusted source of news and analysis.